Facebook faces restrictions in France on data transfer to US, tracking of users - fabryberoplike
Peter Sayer Isabelle Falque-Pierrotin, chairwoman of the CNIL, at a press conference in Brussels on Feb. 3, 2022.
The French data protection authority has ordered Facebook to stop some transfers of personal data of its users to the U.S. and to change the way IT handles the data of users and not-users visiting its web site.
The order by the Committal Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL), free unpunctual Monday, invokes an order in October utmost year by the Court of Justice of the European Union, which declared invalid a "safe harbor" agreement governing personal data transfers between the European Union and the U.S., as the data was not protected from spying by U.S. agencies.
The U.S. and the EU this calendar month agreed happening an arrangement, called the EU-US Secrecy Shield, that aims to replace the safe shield, but it is not yet in military operation as data security authorities in various European countries have to first assess whether information technology adequately protects subjective data.
CNIL points to Facebook's data policy which states that it "complies with US-EU and America-Swiss Safe Harbor framework for the assembling, expend and retention of information from the European Union and Switzerland, as set out by the Department of Commerce."
Facebook's problems are, however, not qualified to the safe entertain. Its data collection practices, including its planting of cookies along not-account holders visiting its web site, have also come under scrutiny away the CNIL.
Following a statement by Facebook on an amendment to its privacy policy, a working party of information auspices government from France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and Germany was set up in March last twelvemonth. The investigations by the other countries are continued.
CNIL has, for example, asked Facebook to cease compiling data of account holders for advertising purposes without a legal basis. It same that compiling data does non constitute the principal object of the reduce entered into past Cyberspace users when they sign in up to the website, accordant to the order, which is dated Jan. 26.
The data compilation is aside its nature, scale and the volume involved belik to be incompatible with the interests and fundamental secrecy rights of account holders, CNIL chair Isabelle Falque-Pierrotin wrote in the decision.
The multiethnic networking company only provides account holders with tools for blocking targeted publicizing, without giving them an option to prevent their personal data from being compiled. Facebook has also run into issues with CNIL over the use of cookies on not-write u holders.
The company was ordered by the Belgian Privacy Commission last year to give up exploitation a special cooky called 'datr' that it claims helps it distinguish 'tween legitimate and illegitimate visits to its website. Technical experts assisting the Belgian Privacy Commission found that when a user not signed on to Facebook visited the website, the 'datr' cooky was set with a cardinal-year lifetime. If users thereafter visited a website that includes a Facebook social circuit board, that information was dispatched back to the social networking website according to the experts.
Facebook claims that it uses 'datr' to help it secern between legitimate and adulterine visits to its website, and identifies browsers and not individuals. While that purpose Crataegus oxycantha seem legitimate, it allows the troupe to love a large part of the last 10 days browsing history of non-accounting holders that Crataegus laevigata have visited the Facebook website only once, without their being informed, CNIL said.
Facebook has trey months to comply with the directions of the French authority Oregon face sanctions low the French Data Protection Act. The caller could not beryllium immediately reached for comment.
In the inflame of the European nation order, the company agreed to stop using the 'datr' biscuit just besides made publicly acquirable pages and strange placid happening its website inaccessible to people without accounts.
Source: https://www.pcworld.com/article/419535/facebook-faces-restrictions-in-france-on-data-transfer-to-us-tracking-of-users.html
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